The Standout Characters in ‘Sex Education’ Are Its Black Characters
The Standout Characters in ‘Sex Education’ Are Its Black Characters
Unlocking the Essence of ‘Sex Education’: The Resonance of Its Black Characters
As the highly anticipated fourth season of the beloved British dramedy, “Sex Education,” graces Netflix screens, it brings to a close the transformative journey of the students at Moordale Secondary. This coming-of-age series, led by the charismatic teen sex therapist Otis Milburn, delves into the intricate facets of adolescent life, encompassing love, self-discovery, sexual and emotional health, identity, and other profound themes.
In the curtain call of this remarkable series, the familiar halls of Moordale Secondary have shuttered, giving way to a progressive academic haven at Cavendish College. While Season 4 welcomes an array of guest stars, such as Dan Levy and Jodie Turner-Smith, and introduces compelling new characters, it’s the Black characters who remain the heart and soul of “Sex Education.” In moments of vulnerability, when systemic failures threaten to engulf them, these characters turn to each other for solace, guidance, and rescue.
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Rarely do television series feature principal Black characters with such depth and authenticity. “Sex Education” deftly explores the rich tapestry of their lives, identities, and unique personalities, shattering the stereotype that associates Black adolescence solely with trauma. Eric Effiong (Ncuti Gatwa), Jackson Marchetti (Kedar Williams-Stirling), Vivienne Odusanya (Chinenye Ezeudu), and Cal Bowman (Dua Saleh) serve as prisms through which the multifaceted, nuanced experiences of Black youth are artfully portrayed.
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The struggles each character faces regarding their identities are not mere plot devices for shock value but purposeful narratives that drive their growth and resonate with the daily experiences of young Black viewers. These stories encompass a range of themes, from grappling with sexuality to navigating the complexities of gender identity and dealing with the pressures of being a young Black man combating anxiety.
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Vivienne’s character, a determined Black academic with an unyielding drive for success, initially defines herself by external achievements. However, as her journey unfolds, she learns the importance of preserving her individuality and values, refusing to become a pawn in institutional games. Her friendship with star athlete and former head student Jackson adds depth to her character, as does her passionate long-distance relationship with her first boyfriend, Eugene.
While some may find fault with Vivienne’s romantic storyline in Season 4, the narrative serves a purpose, illuminating the transformative nature of adolescence. It is a time of growth through both triumphs and tribulations, as well as the discovery of community. Vivienne’s unwavering support for Jackson, even in the face of denial, underscores the significance of true friendship.
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The evolution of Viv and Jackson’s friendship, initiated when she tutors him due to his struggles with generalized anxiety disorder and self-discovery, resonates with many teenagers navigating their unique journeys. In Season 4, Jackson embarks on a quest to find his sperm donor, a poignant storyline given his upbringing by two lesbians. Vivienne may not fully endorse his choices, but she stands by him during moments of grief and confusion, even when faced with her own overbearing and controlling partner.
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In the same season, Jackson ventures into a romantic relationship with Cal, a nonbinary student challenging the school’s rigid and gendered dress codes. However, as their intimacy unfolds, Jackson grapples with his own understanding of queerness and how to navigate a queer relationship without inadvertently burdening his partner with the responsibilities of Queer Sex 101. This dynamic, as previously seen with Eric and Adam in earlier seasons, is fraught with complexities that don’t often lead to success.
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Jackson’s need for time and space to introspect and heal from his first heartbreak is both understandable and relatable. Meanwhile, Cal embarks on a new romantic journey with a queer, deaf Black femme involved in an ethically non-monogamous relationship. However, as gender dysphoria takes its toll and the daunting realities of gender-affirming care emerge, Cal withdraws from the world, gradually becoming a mere shadow of their former self. In a poignant reflection of real-life struggles, “Sex Education” portrays the profound impact of anti-LGBTQ+ and anti-trans legislation on queer youth.
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Amid these intricate narratives, Eric stands as a beacon of Black queer joy and resilience. Known as Otis’ loyal companion, Eric, the show’s first out, proud, and vocal Black gay character, bears the weight of societal judgments and prejudices as he embraces his authentic self. While earlier seasons faced rightful criticism for the trope of his character falling in love with his bully, Season 4 sees Eric’s growth as he forges deep connections within an all-queer friend group at Cavendish and embarks on a new romantic fling with a boy from his church.
Eric’s journey is punctuated by his efforts to reconcile his queerness with his religious faith, a struggle that resonates deeply with viewers. As the child of a devout Nigerian mother, Eric grapples with the pressure to conform and conceal his true self to appease
the congregation. However, when baptism day arrives, Eric takes a bold stand for his identity, declaring that his sexuality and faith are not mutually exclusive. He proudly proclaims that he is gay while affirming his identity as a child of God. This powerful epiphany leads him to make the life-altering decision to become a pastor.
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Following the baptism ceremony, Eric experiences a profound vision in which he ascends to a mountaintop guided by God, portrayed by the talented Jodie Turner-Smith. There, he encounters Cal, sitting in solemn contemplation. Eric joins Cal, offering solace and a reminder that joy is their birthright, and they deserve happiness. In an unexpected turn of events, an out-of-breath Jackson finds them perched on the ledge, having embarked on a countywide search for Cal. Together, they continue to console Cal in a scene that will undoubtedly leave an indelible mark on viewers’ hearts.
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These characters are the heartbeat and essence of “Sex Education.” Their narratives are crafted with meticulous care, embodying the maturity that Black youth are often compelled to embrace at a young age, all while preserving their unwavering joy and integrity.
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The series, in its unflinching portrayal of its Black characters, challenges the prevailing notion that they should occupy secondary roles intended to uplift white leads. Instead, it boldly asserts that these characters are the driving force behind the plot. As we bid farewell to Eric, Jackson Marchetti, Vivienne, and Cal, we acknowledge their profound impact and eagerly anticipate more authentic and diverse Black narratives in television. Their presence in “Sex Education” will be sorely missed.
